How to Plan and Build a Deck
A deck is a great way to add living space, storage and entertainment to your home. You can build one yourself, or hire a contractor. In either case, you will need to plan and follow a few rules to ensure the safety and durability of your new outdoor living space.
Start by drawing up a deck blueprint or deciding on a design you like. This will give you an idea of how much lumber you will need and help you decide the type of joists, beams and other materials you will use.
After you’ve drawn up a plan, you need to find and purchase your materials. This can be done online or at your local lumberyard, depending on where you live.
The materials for your deck should meet your local building codes. This is important because it will determine how much you have to pay for permits and inspections.
You should also consider the style of your house before you choose a design for your deck. A deck that resembles the architecture of your house will look more natural and blend into your home’s design.
For example, a round or curved deck will blend in with the shape of your house. The railings should match your home’s design to provide a seamless transition between the deck and the rest of your house.
It may be tempting to build a more complex, modern looking deck for your backyard oasis, but you should consider your options before making any decisions. Some styles of homes are better suited for a more rustic, traditional deck with exposed wood beams and slats. Other homes might work better with a more modern looking deck with a glass railing and other decorative features.
Often, these options require a professional designer to come up with the best design and plan for your project. These professionals can help you avoid problems, save time and money, and make sure your deck meets all building code requirements.
Your local building department will have information on what you need to get a construction permit and which inspections you may be required to complete. You can usually get a permit online, but in some areas you will need to apply for it in paper form.
Once you have your permit, you can begin the process of building your deck. It will take about a month to build a small deck. Then it will take about two months to build a larger deck.
Before you begin building your deck, it is essential that you understand the building and fire code regulations in your area. This will help you choose the right materials and construction techniques to build a safe, sturdy and long-lasting deck.
If you aren’t familiar with the codes in your area, you should consult a professional who is knowledgeable in the field to make sure that your deck meets the building and fire codes that apply in your region. These experts can also guide you through the permit and inspection processes and answer any questions that you may have about your new addition.